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The Beckham Law: Your Complete Guide to Spain's Special Tax Regime for Expats

Eduard von Eiberg7 February 202615 min read
The Beckham Law: Your Complete Guide to Spain's Special Tax Regime for Expats
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What Is the Beckham Law?

The Beckham Law (officially known as the Special Tax Regime for Inbound Workers, or Régimen Especial de Trabajadores Desplazados) is a Spanish tax incentive introduced in 2005. Named after footballer David Beckham, who was one of the first high-profile beneficiaries when he joined Real Madrid, this law allows qualifying foreign workers and entrepreneurs to pay a flat income tax rate of 24% on Spanish-sourced income instead of the progressive rates that can reach up to 47%.

Who Qualifies for the Beckham Law?

To be eligible, you must meet the following criteria:

  • Not been a Spanish tax resident in the 5 years prior to your move

  • Have an employment contract with a Spanish company, or be a company director (with less than 25% ownership), or qualify as a digital nomad or entrepreneur under the 2023 Startup Law amendments

  • Physically relocate to Spain and establish tax residency
  • 2023 Amendments: Expanded Eligibility

    The Spanish Startup Law (Ley de Startups) expanded the Beckham Law in 2023 to include:

  • Remote workers and digital nomads working for foreign companies

  • Entrepreneurs and startup founders

  • Highly qualified professionals in emerging sectors

  • Family members: spouses and children under 25 can also benefit
  • Key Tax Benefits

    Flat 24% Income Tax Rate

    Instead of Spain's progressive tax rates (19% to 47%), Beckham Law beneficiaries pay:

    Income RangeStandard RateBeckham Law Rate

    Up to €600,00019% - 47%24%
    Above €600,00047%47%

    Wealth Tax Exemption

    Beckham Law beneficiaries are only taxed on Spanish assets, not worldwide wealth. This is particularly significant for high-net-worth individuals with international portfolios.

    No Obligation to Declare Foreign Assets

    Unlike regular Spanish tax residents, Beckham Law beneficiaries are exempt from the Modelo 720 (foreign asset declaration), simplifying compliance significantly.

    Duration and Limitations

    The regime applies for:

  • The year of arrival in Spain

  • Plus 5 additional tax years (6 years total)
  • After this period, you transition to the standard Spanish tax system.

    How to Apply

  • Register as a tax resident in Spain (obtain your NIE)

  • File Form 149 with the Spanish Tax Agency (Agencia Tributaria) within 6 months of starting work

  • Receive confirmation from the tax authorities

  • File annual tax returns using Form 151 (instead of the standard Form 100)
  • Why Mallorca Is the Perfect Beckham Law Destination

    Mallorca offers the ideal combination for Beckham Law beneficiaries:

  • Quality of life: Mediterranean climate, international schools, world-class healthcare

  • Connectivity: Palma airport connects to 180+ European destinations

  • International community: Large expat communities (German, British, Scandinavian)

  • Business infrastructure: Co-working spaces, international law firms, banking

  • Property market: From €500,000 apartments to €20M+ estates
  • Living in Mallorca Under the Beckham Law

    Many professionals relocating under the Beckham Law choose Mallorca for its lifestyle advantages. The island offers:

  • International schools (Baleares International School, Agora Portals, Green Valley)

  • Private healthcare (Clínica Juaneda, Hospital Quirónsalud)

  • Excellent dining and cultural scene

  • Year-round outdoor activities

  • Safe, family-friendly environment
  • Important Considerations

  • Double taxation treaties: Spain has treaties with most countries, but the Beckham Law may affect how these apply

  • Social security: You'll still pay Spanish social security contributions

  • Exit planning: Consider the transition to standard taxation after 6 years

  • Professional advice: Always consult a qualified Spanish tax advisor
  • Frequently Asked Questions

    Can I apply if I'm self-employed?
    Yes, since the 2023 amendments, self-employed individuals and entrepreneurs can qualify under certain conditions.

    Does it apply to investment income?
    Spanish-sourced investment income is taxed at 24%. Foreign investment income is generally exempt from Spanish taxation.

    Can my spouse also benefit?
    Yes, since 2023, spouses and children under 25 can also apply for the regime.

    What about the Golden Visa?
    The Golden Visa (investment visa) and Beckham Law are separate programs but can be combined. However, note that Spain is phasing out the Golden Visa for real estate purchases.

    Contact our relocation team for personalized advice on moving to Mallorca under the Beckham Law.

    Thinking of Relocating to Mallorca?

    Our team can connect you with trusted tax advisors and help you find the perfect property.

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